New Ambulance or Pre-Owned: Which Should You Buy?

If your jurisdiction, fire department, or emergency medical services (EMS) department is looking to buy an ambulance, there are many options available. For example, you can choose from a new ambulance or a pre-owned one. However, not all ambulances are created equal. Several factors should be considered before making such an important purchase, including the type of vehicle and its condition. We’ll explore how to make an informed decision about whether buying new or used is right for your business and how much money you could save by purchasing pre-owned vehicles instead of new ones.

What Are The Advantages of a New Ambulance?

New ambulances are generally more reliable than pre-owned vehicles because you’re getting them as new from the factory. New ambulances tend to be made with more advanced technology, which provides better performance in emergency situations. For example, newer models could have more efficient climate control systems that help maintain ideal working conditions inside the ambulance — no matter what kind of weather you’re experiencing.

In addition to being safer, comfortable, and efficient, new ambulances also tend to use less fuel than previous models — meaning they have a smaller environmental impact as well!

What Are The Advantages of a Pre-Owned Ambulance?

Pre-owned ambulances are inspected, tested, and warrantied by the seller. Typically, used ambulances have also been well-maintained by their previous owners. Even though a pre-owned ambulance may be a few years old, your jurisdiction or ambulance service can see great cost savings.

Remounted Ambulances

Remounted ambulances are another option. A professional remounter will remove the existing patient shell and place it onto a new chassis; this takes less time and money than manufacturing a new shell.

Both Type I and Type III ambulances can be remounted onto new chassis. Type I ambulances are usually Ford F-350, Ford F-450, Ford F-550, or Chevy 4500HD chassis. Type III ambulances have a larger pass-through between the patient area and the cab, allowing medics and their equipment more space. They are usually mounted on a Ford E-350, Ford E-450, or Chevy G3500 chassis.

Medium duty ambulances are typically mounted on a Ford F-650, International, or Freightliner chassis.

How Will I Know That the Ambulance Is Working Correctly?

Before you decide to purchase a used ambulance, make sure the vehicle has been inspected. Ensure that every part of the vehicle works properly with no leaks or other problems. Some things you should check are:

  • Air Conditioning and Heating
  • Tires and Suspension
  • Brakes
  • Lights and Sirens (if it’s an older vehicle)
  • Batteries

4X2 Vs. 4X4

When shopping for a new or pre-owned ambulance, it’s important to know if you require 4×2 or 4×4. But what’s the difference?

4×2 vehicles have 2 drive wheels; that means that power is transferred from the engine to 2 of the vehicle’s wheels in order to put it into motion. The other 2 wheels are just “along for the ride.” In a 4×4 vehicle, all four of the wheels receive power from the engine to put the vehicle into motion. This is because 4×2 vehicles only have one driveshaft and differential; 4×4 vehicles have 2 driveshafts and 2 differentials, front and rear.

Most 4×4 vehicles have the option for either 4×2 or 4×4 operation, with the switch being as simple as a button or lever. 4×4 vehicles typically have a higher payload capacity and increased traction thaa 4×2, which is an important factor when carrying medical equipment, medical staff, and patients. However, 4×2 vehicles usually weigh less, are more fuel efficient, and have fewer parts to maintain. Your local situation will determine which is the smarter choice.

Check For a Warranty

Whether it’s a new or pre-owned ambulance, inquire about a warranty. Read the fine print to familiarize yourself with exactly what is covered. Some warranties may cover all ambulance functions, while others may only cover the transmission and engine. Know your coverage before you commit!

The Ambulance That’s Right For You

When deciding between a new or pre-owned ambulance, it’s not just about which one is better; it’s also about which would be the better fit for your jurisdiction or ambulance service. A new, top-of-the-line ambulance may seem like an attractive proposition (and it’s an easier purchase for large cities like New York), but it’s not feasible for every community. In those cases, it’s better to have a cost-effective solution than no solution at all.

If it’s a new or used ambulance you need, look no further than Penn Care. Our selection of in-stock ambulances includes the major brands, such as Braun, Demers, Medix, and more. We also have pre-owned ambulances in stock as well! Take advantage of our mobile repair service to protect your purchase — whether it’s new or preowned. Contact Penn Care today!